{"id":220,"date":"2025-09-27T10:49:47","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T07:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/?p=220"},"modified":"2025-09-28T13:20:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-28T10:20:58","slug":"%f0%9f%9b%91-%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/%f0%9f%9b%91-%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\uded1 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629!                                                                \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 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<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648<strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. 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\u0627\u0633\u0645 <strong>ARPANET<\/strong> (\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629). \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629  \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (World Wide Web &#8211; WWW)<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u063a\u0629 HTML \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 HTTP \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a) \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IOT) <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061f<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a (Smart Meter):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 <strong>\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a &#8220;\u0634\u064a\u0621&#8221; \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0630\u0643\u064a&#8221; \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \ud83d\udca1<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc7e  \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634 :<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong>, \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u061f \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u061f (Artificial Intelligence &#8211; AI)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643:<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \ud83d\udca1:<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 &#8220;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u27f5 <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/strong> (\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631!).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 (Big Data)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 (Narrow AI) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 ChatGPT\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>1950:<\/strong> \u0648\u0636\u0639 <strong>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c (Alan Turing)<\/strong> \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d <strong>&#8220;\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c&#8221;<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a (1956)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>1956:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f <strong>&#8220;\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221;<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0635\u0627\u063a <strong>\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a (John McCarthy)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d <strong>(Artificial Intelligence &#8211; AI)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcdc \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>1950<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1956<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062b<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&#8220;\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221;<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2010s &#8211; \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 (Deep Learning) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a! \ud83d\ude80 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 ChatGPT\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Interdisciplinary):<\/strong> \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (Bioinformatics)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":263,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,29,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-29","category-28"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220\/revisions\/278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elakademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}